암 환자의 임상시험 참여 의향과 연관된 요인: 탐색형 서술적 문헌고찰 = Factors
associated with willingness to participate in clinical trials for cancer
patients: an exploratory narrative review
저자 |
김건형 ( Kun Hyung
Kim ), 황보연 ( Bo Yown Hwang ), 손경모 ( Gyung Mo Son ) |
학술지명 |
대한침구의학회지(Journal
of Korean acupuncture & moxibustion medicine society ) |
권호사항 |
Vol.33No.3[2016]
|
발행처 |
대한침구의학회 |
자료유형 |
학술저널
|
수록면 |
145-152 |
언어 |
Korean |
발행년도 |
2016 |
주제어 |
Willingness
to participate; Cancer; Clinical trial; Literature review |
초록 |
Objectives
: This study aimed to investigate both cancer patients’ willingness to
participate (WTP) in clinical trials and its associated factors. Methods : We
searched MEDLINE (PubMed) for studies that had investigated cancer patients’
WTP in clinical trials. Search terms included ‘willingness to participate’,
‘cancer’ and ‘trial’. Studies published within the last five years up to July
26, 2016 were potentially eligible. Results : Of 44 initial hits, 14 studies
(12 quantitative and 2 qualitative) were included. Two out of the 14 studies
investigated WTP in an acupuncture trial. Study designs, such as WTP
measurement methods, investigation settings, and type of cancer, varied. The
proportion of participants with a WTP was widely distributed between the
studies (median 48.6 %, range 11.1 % to 88.3 %). Factors associated with WTP
included various socio-demographic factors, clinical factors, participants’
knowledge/attitudes toward clinical trials, travel distance, information from
physicians, and trust toward physicians. Conclusion : WTP and its associated
factors were variable across the reviewed studies, which might be due to
different research methods and contexts. Whether or not common factors
associated with cancer patients’ WTP in clinical trials exist remains unclear
and thus warrants further research. |
|