미국 생명윤리이슈연구에 관한 대통령위원회

(Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues)

보고서 바로 가기 : http://bioethics.gov/sites/default/files/PCSBI_Bioethics-Deliberation_0.pdf

파일 다운로드 : 하단의 첨부를 클릭   2016_PCSBI_Bioethics-Deliberation_0.pdf

참고 : http://www.nibp.kr/xe/news2/62747

CONTENTS

Letter of Transmittal to the President .................................................................................. iv
Members of the Bioethics Commission ............................................................................... vi
Bioethics Commission Staff and Consultants ................................................................... vii
Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................. viii
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................... 1
CHAPTER 1: Introduction.................................................................................................... 13
About This Report .............................................................................................................. 18
CHAPTER 2: Democratic Deliberation in Bioethics ...................................................... 21
At What Level Is Democratic Deliberation Useful? .................................................. 29
How Does Democratic Deliberation Work? ................................................................ 32
Begin with an Open Question and Consider Distinct Points of View ................... 33
Time the Deliberation for Maximum Impact ............................................................ 37
Invite Input from Experts and the Public ................................................................... 38
Foster Open Discussion and Debate ............................................................................40
Develop Detailed, Actionable Recommendations ...................................................... 41
Benefits of Democratic Deliberation..............................................................................42
Recommendations ..............................................................................................................44
CHAPTER 3: Bioethics Education ...................................................................................... 51
Education of Bioethicists .................................................................................................. 55
Bioethics Education ........................................................................................................... 55
Ethics Education ................................................................................................................. 56
Ethics Education Across the Lifespan ........................................................................... 57
Outside the Classroom.................................................................................................... 58
Primary School ................................................................................................................60
Secondary School ............................................................................................................. 61
Postsecondary School .......................................................................................................64
Professional and Graduate School ................................................................................66
Adult Bioethics Education in Public and Private Life ............................................. 68
Obstacles and Potential Solutions ................................................................................... 71
Mutual Reinforcement of Deliberation and Ethics Education ............................... 76
Recommendations ..............................................................................................................77
CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................................ 89
ENDNOTES ............................................................................................................................. 93
APPENDICES ........................................................................................................................ 105
Appendix I: Steps for Deliberation ............................................................................... 106
Appendix II: List of the Bioethics Commission’s Educational Materials by Format .. 108
Appendix III: Guest Presenters to the Bioethics Commission Regarding Deliberation
and Bioethics Education .....................................................................................................111