총 1,855 건
총 1,855 건
미국식품의약국(FDA) 백신 승인 절차 강화와 그 윤리적 함의: 전문가들의 위험성 경고
□ [기사] Regulator FDA proposes stricter protocols for vaccine approvals — experts call move “dangerous and irresponsible” https://www.theguardian.com/society/2025/nov/29/regulator-fda-stricter-protocols-vaccine-approvals □ [참고자료] FDA — “Vaccine Development 101” https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/development-approval-process-cber/vaccine-development-101 □ [참고기사] NBC News FDA claims Covid shots killed 10 children and vows new vaccine rules https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/fda-covid-vaccines-children-deaths-rcna246437 미국식품의약국(FDA)의 백신 담당 책임자 비나이 프라사드(Dr. Vinay Prasad)는 내부 메모(내부 이메일)를 통해 “코로나19 백신으로 인해 최소 10명의 아동이 사망했다”고 주장하며...
보건의료 2025.12.05 조회수 30
공공인프라 기반 장기 이송 체계(그린코리도어)에 대한 윤리적 시사점
□ [기사] Chennai Metro’s Breakthrough Organ Transport Milestone https://www.usthadian.com/chennai-metros-breakthrough-organ-transport-milestone/ □ [참고자료] Business-standard – Green corridors: Vital lifelines speeding organs to save precious lives https://www.business-standard.com/health/green-corridors-vital-lifelines-speeding-organs-to-save-precious-lives-125081301083_1.html □ [참고자료] Time of India – Centre issues first-ever guidelines on transporting organs https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/centre-issues-first-ever-guidelines-on-transporting-organs/articleshow/112259089.cms 인도 첸나이 메트로가 폐를 포함한 주요 장기를 병원 간에 신속하게 전달하기 위해 ‘그린코리도어(이식용 장기의 긴급한 운송을 위한 연결 체계)’를 ...
장기 및 인체조직 2025.11.28 조회수 39
호주 IVF 클리닉 데이터 유출, 책임 규명 요구와 보안 우려 확산
□ [기사] Genea Patients Demand Accountability After IVF Clinic Data Breach https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-11-12/genea-ivf-data-breach-fallout-ongoing-cyber-concerns-raised/105984716 □ [참고자료] Reuters - Australia regulator files lawsuit against Medibank over data breach https://www.reuters.com/legal/australia-regulator-files-lawsuit-against-medibank-over-data-breach-2024-06-04/ □ [참고자료] SBSNews – Victims of IVF provider data breach seek compensation in complaint to national regulator https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/genea-lawsuit-data-breach/y51bccpmv 호주의 대표적 체외수정(IVF) 전문기관인 *Genea Fertility에서 올해 초 환자의 민감한 의료정보가 대규모 유출되면서 환자와 기증자 가족들이 Genea에 책임을 요구하며 집단 대응에 나서고 있다. Genea는 ...
개인정보보호 2025.11.21 조회수 58
유네스코, ‘무법지대’ 신경기술 분야에 대한 세계적 윤리 권고 채택
□ [기사] Unesco adopts global standards on ‘wild west’ field of neurotechnology https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/nov/06/unesco-adopts-global-standards-on-wild-west-field-of-neurotechnology □ [참고자료] UNESCO – Ethics of neurotechnology: UNESCO adopts first global standard https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/ethics-neurotechnology-unesco-adopts-first-global-standard-cutting-edge-technology □ [참고자료] TrustArc – Neurotechnology and privacy: safeguarding the next frontier of data https://trustarc.com/resource/neurotechnology-privacy-safeguarding-the-next-frontier-of-data/ □ [참고자료] 「유네스코 신경기술 윤리 권고문 제정을 위한 정부간 특별 전문위원회」 참석 결과보고서(25.5.12. ~ 5.16.) https://www.nibp.kr/xe/report_3/275316 유...
과학기술발전 2025.11.14 조회수 83
의학적 정당성 없이 사랑하는 가족을 잃게 한 스위스 조력자살(assisted suicide) 제도의 윤리적 ...
□ [기사] Assisted Suicide Clinic Under Fire After Families Claim Their Loved Ones Died Without Medical Justification https://people.com/assisted-suicide-clinic-families-say-no-justification-11836393 □ [참고자료] Assisted suicide and euthanasia in Switzerland: allowing a role for non-physicians https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1125125/#B7 □ [참고자료] Swiss Criminal Code https://lawbrary.ch/law/art/STGB-v2025.01-en-art-115/ 주로 외국인을 대상으로 서비스를 제공해 온 스위스 리에스탈의 비영리 조력자살 단체 ‘페가소스 스위스 협회(Pegasos Swiss Association)’는 최근 한 영국인 교사의 사례로 국제적 논란을 불러일으켰다. 영국인 화학 교사 앨리스터 해밀턴(Alastair Hamilton, 47세)은 가족에게 파리 여행을 간다고 말했으나 실제로는 스위스로 이동해 해당 협...
연명의료 및 죽음 2025.11.06 조회수 274
싱가포르, 유전가능 유전체 편집의 안전성 검증 필요성 강조
□ [기사] Singapore’s bioethics advisory committee urges caution on heritable gene editing https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/health/spores-bioethics-advisory-committee-urges-caution-on-heritable-gene-editing □ [참고기사1] Chinese scientist who produced genetically altered babies sentenced to 3 years in jail https://www.science.org/content/article/chinese-scientist-who-produced-genetically-altered-babies-sentenced-3-years-jail □ [참고기사2] Chinese scientist who edited babies' genes jailed for three years https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/30/gene-editing-chinese-scientist-he-jiankui-jailed-three-years 싱가포르 보건부는 현재 유전 가능/유전성 유전체 편집(heritable gene editing)의 안전성이 과학적으로 충분히 입증되지 않았다는 이유로, 관련...
과학기술발전 2025.10.31 조회수 118
새로 배양한 인간 배아모델, 혈액세포를 만들다
□ [기사] New lab-grown human embryo model produces blood cells https://www.cam.ac.uk/research/news/new-lab-grown-human-embryo-model-produces-blood-cells □ [참고기사1] Limit on human embryo research should be extended to 28 days, says UK regulator https://www.theguardian.com/science/2024/dec/06/limit-on-human-embryo-research-should-be-extended-to-28-days-says-regulator □ [참고자료] What is hematopoiesis? https://www.mbi.nus.edu.sg/mbinfo/what-is-hematopoiesis/ 케임브리지대 연구진은 자연 배아의 발달 과정을 모사해 실험실에서 인간 혈액세포를 생성하는 새로운 방법을 제시했다. 이 발견은 백혈병 등 혈액 질환을 실제와 유사하게 모사하고, 이식에 활용할 수 있는 장기 지속 조혈줄기세포*를 생산할 잠재력을 보여준다. 연구팀은 인간 줄기세포로부터 아주 초기 인간 발달의 특정 ...
보조생식 및 출산 2025.10.24 조회수 162
AI가 설계한 박테리오파지, 치료 도구인가 잠재적 위협인가
□ [기사] AI can now be used to design brand-new viruses. Can we stop it from making the next devastating bioweapon? https://www.livescience.com/health/viruses-infections-disease/ai-can-now-be-used-to-design-brand-new-viruses-can-we-stop-it-from-making-the-next-devastating-bioweapon □ [참고기사] AI generated its first working genome: a tiny bacteria killer https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ai-genome-bacteria-phage 과학자들이 인공지능(AI)를 활용해 기존에 존재하지 않았던 완전히 새로운 박테리오파지를 설계하는데 성공함. 이는 AI가 “생명 설계”의 영역으로 확장되고 있음을 보여주는 기회가 될 것으로 보도됨. 이 박테리오파지는 박테리아만 공격하도록 설계된 바이러스이며, 사람·식물·동물에는 감염되지 않도록 안전장치가 내재되어 있음. 다만 이 기술...
과학기술발전 2025.10.17 조회수 281
피부세포로 난자를 만들다: 난임 치료의 새로운 가능성과 윤리적 과제
□ [기사] Scientists use human skin cells to create functional eggs, opening a door to new infertility treatments https://edition.cnn.com/2025/09/30/science/human-skin-cells-egg-infertility?iid=cnn_buildContentRecirc_end_recirc&recs_exp=up-next-article-end&tenant_id=related.en □ [참고기사] Scientists create human eggs in the lab, using skin cells https://www.npr.org/2025/09/30/nx-s1-5553322/ivg-human-eggs-cells-fertility □ [참고자료] Induction of experimental cell division to generate cells with reduced chromosome ploidy https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-63454-7 최근 오리건 보건과학대학교 중심의 연구진이 발표한 연구 결과는 불임 치료 분야에 혁신적인 가능성을 제시하고 있다. 인간의 피부세포를 이용해 수정 가능한 난자를 만드는 데 성공한 이 연구...
보조생식 및 출산 2025.10.10 조회수 306
미국 장기 기증 제도의 개혁과 윤리적 과제
□ [기사] HHS moves to shut down major organ donation group in latest steps to reform nation’s transplant system https://ktvz.com/health/cnn-health/2025/09/18/hhs-moves-to-shut-down-major-organ-donation-group-in-latest-steps-to-reform-nations-transplant-system/ □ [참고기사1] HHS to Close University of Miami's Failing Organ Agency https://www.hhs.gov/press-room/hhs-decertifies-miami-organ-agency-reforms-transplant-system.html □ [참고기사2] HHS Finds Systemic Disregard for Sanctity of Life in Organ Transplant System https://www.hhs.gov/press-room/hrsa-to-reform-organ-transplant-system.html □ [참고기사3] HHS says it will begin reforms of organ donation system after federal investigation finds ‘horrifying’ problems https://ktvz.com/health...
장기 및 인체조직 2025.10.02 조회수 213
AI 챗봇 시대, 정신 건강의 위기를 낳다.
□ [기사] AI Psychosis Is Rarely Psychosis at All https://www.wired.com/story/ai-psychosis-is-rarely-psychosis-at-all/ □ [참고기사1] Talking to chatbots can lead to 'AI psychosis'. Is this a growing mental health risk? https://www.firstpost.com/health/ai-psychosis-chatgpt-chatbots-mental-health-risks-explained-13927119.html?utm_source □ [참고기사2] Can AI Chatbots Worsen Psychosis and Cause Delusions? https://www.psychologytoday.com/gb/blog/psych-unseen/202507/can-ai-chatbots-worsen-psychosis-and-cause-delusions □ [참고기사3] Balancing risks and benefits: clinicians’ perspectives on the use of generative AI chatbots in mental healthcare https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/digital-health/articles/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1606291/full?utm_source □ [...
과학기술발전 2025.09.26 조회수 1950
코로나 백신, 접종 자격 제한에 대한 논란
□ [기사] They want COVID shots to protect their health or family. They can't get them https://www.npr.org/sections/shots-health-news/2025/09/11/nx-s1-5538105/covid-vaccine-shots-pharmacy-fda □ [참고기사1] The latest COVID vaccines come with new FDA limits https://www.npr.org/sections/shots-health-news/2025/08/27/nx-s1-5515503/fda-covid-vaccines-restricted □ [참고기사2] FDA approves new Covid shots with limits on who can get them under RFK Jr. https://www.cnbc.com/2025/08/27/fda-covid-vaccine-authorization--rfk.html?utm_source □ [참고기사3] States move to protect vaccines in the face of attempts to remove mandates https://www.nbcboston.com/news/health/states-protect-vaccines-attempts-remove-mandates/3803822/ □ [참고기사4] Why getting a COVID-19 vaccine...
보건의료 2025.09.19 조회수 3533
캐나다의 확대되는 조력사망: 신생아 조력사망 논의
□ [기사] Terrifying new details of Canada's advancing assisted suicide laws... including push to euthanize newborn BABIES https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-15031627/Canada-euthanasia-newborn-BABIES-disabled.html □ [참고기사1] Doctors in Canada Propose Euthanizing Disabled Babies https://www.lifenews.com/2025/08/28/doctors-in-canada-propose-euthanizing-disabled-babies/?utm_source □ [참고기사2] Quebec College of Physicians criticized for justifying euthanasia of critically ill infants https://en.cqv.qc.ca/quebec_college_of_physicians_criticized_for_justifying_euthanasia_of_critically_ill_infants?utm_source □ [참고기사3] ‘It’s murder’: Quebec physicians group slammed for proposing to euthanize ‘severely ill’ babies ht...
연명의료 및 죽음 2025.09.12 조회수 5192
임신 로봇, 기술의 발전과 인간 존재론 사이의 윤리적 딜레마
□ [기사] ‘Pregnancy robots’ could give birth to human children in revolutionary breakthrough — and a game-changer for infertile couples https://nypost.com/2025/08/17/tech/pregnancy-robots-could-give-birth-to-human-children/?utm_sourceory=0&office_section_code=0&office_type=0&pd=-1&photo=0&service_area=0&sort=1 □ [참고기사1] China’s 2026 humanoid robot pregnancy with artificial womb: A revolutionary leap in reproductive technology http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/123357813.cms?utm_source&utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst □ [참고기사2] China's artificial womb robot: A glimpse into future of human birth https://www.theweek.in/health/more/2025/08/30/chi...
보조생식 및 출산 2025.09.05 조회수 6994
세계 최초로 돼지-인간 폐 이식의 성공
□ [기사] Scientists perform the first pig-to-human lung transplant https://www.sciencenews.org/article/first-pig-to-human-lung-transplant □ [참고기사 1] First pig-to-human lung transplant announced by Chinese scientists https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/first-pig-to-human-lung-transplant-china?utm_source □ [참고기사 2] Scientists transplant pig lung into brain-dead patient in world-first https://www.euronews.com/health/2025/08/25/scientists-transplant-pig-lung-into-brain-dead-patient-in-world-first?utm_source □ [참고기사 3] Xenotransplantation—reflections on the bioethics https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11080824/?utm_source 중국의 과학자들이 세계 최초로 유전자 편집된 돼지의 폐를 뇌사자에게 이식하는 실험을 성공적으로 수행했...
장기 및 인체조직 2025.08.29 조회수 7757
플로(Flo, 생리·임신 앱)로부터 민감한 건강 데이터를 수집한 메타(Meta), 연방법원의 프라이버시...
□ [기사] Meta illegally collected data from Flo period and pregnancy app, jury finds https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2025/08/jury-finds-meta-broke-wiretap-law-by-collecting-data-from-period-tracker-app/ □ [참고기사 1] Meta eavesdropped on period-tracker app's users, SF jury rules https://www.sfgate.com/tech/article/meta-eavesdropped-period-tracker-app-20803399.php?utm_source □ [참고기사 2] Labaton Keller Sucharow LLP Secures Historic Data Privacy Victory Against Meta Platforms Inc. https://www.labaton.com/news-insights/labaton-keller-sucharow-llp-secures-historic-data-privacy-victory-against-meta-platforms-inc 여성의 생리 및 배란, 임신을 추적하는 플로 헬스(Flo Health) 앱 사용자들이 자신들의 생리 주기, 성생활, 정신 상태 등의 민감한 건강 정보를 불법...
개인정보보호 2025.08.22 조회수 7751
유전자 편집 아기에 대한 생명윤리학자들의 우려
□ [기사] The quest to create gene-edited babies gets a reboot https://www.npr.org/sections/shots-health-news/2025/08/06/nx-s1-5493448/gene-editing-human-embryos-designer-babies □ [참고기사 1] ‘They Will Be Studied for the Rest of Their Lives.’ How China’s Gene-Edited Twins Could Be Forever Changed By Controversial CRISPR Work https://time.com/5466967/crispr-twins-lives/?utm_source □ [참고기사 2] A disgraced gene-editing scientist wants back in the lab https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/04/06/china-he-jiankui-gene-editing-comeback/?utm_source □ [참고기사 3] US doctors rewrite DNA of infant with severe genetic disorder in medical first https://www.theguardian.com/science/2025/may/15/us-doctors-rewrite-dna-of-infant-with-severe-genet...
과학기술발전 2025.08.14 조회수 17611
미국 플로리다주, 미승인 줄기세포 치료법에 대한 윤리적 우려
□ [기사] Florida Is Now a Haven for Unproven Stem-Cell Treatments https://www.wired.com/story/florida-is-now-a-haven-for-unproven-stem-cell-treatments/?utm_source □ [참고기사1] Florida expands access to regenerative medicine with new stem cell therapy law https://floridapolitics.com/archives/748132-florida-expands-access-to-regenerative-medicine-with-new-stem-cell-therapy-law/?utm_source □ [참고기사2] Florida lawmakers approve bill to improve access to some unapproved stem cell therapies https://www.wusf.org/health-news-florida/2025-05-11/florida-lawmakers-approve-bill-to-improve-access-to-some-unapproved-stem-cell-therapies?utm_source 미국의 플로리다주가 FDA(미국식품의약국) 규정을 무시한 채 미승인 줄기세포 치료를 허용하는 새로운 법안(SB 1768)을 시행하여 ...
과학기술발전 2025.08.08 조회수 8115
미국 청소년들의 AI 컴패니언 사용, 새로운 디지털 교류의 명과 암
□ [기사] Teens say they are turning to AI for friendship https://apnews.com/article/ai-companion-generative-teens-mental-health-9ce59a2b250f3bd0187a717ffa2ad21f?stream=top □ [참고기사1] In early ruling, federal judge defines Character.AI chatbot as product, not speech https://www.transparencycoalition.ai/news/important-early-ruling-in-characterai-case-this-chatbot-is-a-product-not-speech?utm_source □ [참고자료1] Social AI Companions https://www.commonsensemedia.org/ai-ratings/social-ai-companions?gate=riskassessment#section-0 Common Sense Media(CSM: 어린이에게 적합한지에 대한 정보를 제공하는 것을 목표로 미디어 및 기술에 대한 등급을 검토하고 제공하는 미국의 비영리 단체)의 연구에 따르면 미국의 많은 10대 청소년들이 AI 컴패니언(AI Companions)을 친구처럼 사용...
과학기술발전 2025.08.01 조회수 8036
실리콘밸리가 추진하는 ‘슈퍼베이비’ 출산 운동에 대한 윤리적 검토
□ [기사] Inside the Silicon Valley push to breed super-babies https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2025/07/16/orchid-polygenic-screening-embryos-fertility/ □ [참고자료1] polygenic risk score (PRS) https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/polygenic-risk-score?utm_source □ [참고자료2] Screening embryos for polygenic disease risk: a review of epidemiological, clinical, and ethical considerations https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38805697/ □ [참고자료3] Polygenic risk scores: from research tools to clinical instruments https://genomemedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13073-020-00742-5?utm_source 실리콘밸리에서는 전통적인 수정 대신, 유전자 분석과 맞춤형 알고리즘 기반의 배아 선별을 통해 질병 위험이 낮은 ‘슈퍼 베이비’를 만들려는 시도...
보조생식 및 출산 2025.07.25 조회수 7803